"pê" meaning in Northern Kurdish

See pê in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /peː/, /pʰeː/
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”), derived from the root *ped- (“to walk, to step”). Etymology templates: {{root|kmr|ine-pro|*ped-}}, {{inh|kmr|ira-pro|*pā́dah}} Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, {{inh|kmr|iir-pro|*pā́ts}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, {{inh|kmr|ine-pro|*pṓds||foot}} Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”) Head templates: {{kmr-noun|m|ar=پێ|head=pê|head2=p’ê}} pê or p’ê m (Arabic spelling پێ) Inflection templates: {{kmr-decl-noun|m}} Forms: pê [canonical], p’ê [canonical, masculine], پێ [Arabic], no-table-tags [table-tags], pê [nominative, singular], pê [nominative, plural], piyê [construct, singular], piyên [construct, plural], piyî [oblique, singular], piyan [oblique, plural], wî piyî [error-unrecognized-form, singular], wan piyan [error-unrecognized-form, plural], piyo [singular, vocative], piyino [plural, vocative], piyek [nominative, singular], piyin [nominative, plural], piyekî [construct, singular], piyine [construct, plural], piyekî [oblique, singular], piyinan [oblique, plural], pey [alternative]
  1. (anatomy) foot Synonyms: nig
    Sense id: en-pê-kmr-noun-IuT2kSpp Categories (other): Anatomy, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header, Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters, Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters, Body parts Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 10 11 49 11 5 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 7 69 7 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header: 81 9 3 2 5 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters: 78 11 4 2 5 Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters: 81 8 4 3 6 Disambiguation of Body parts: 42 33 22 1 2 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) leg Synonyms: ling, qor
    Sense id: en-pê-kmr-noun-x8j8kau4 Categories (other): Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (Euphratian, Ruha) (anatomy) arm
    Sense id: en-pê-kmr-noun-TJPqda8o Categories (other): Anatomy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition

IPA: /peː/ Forms: پێ [Arabic]
Etymology: bi + wî/wê Etymology templates: {{com|kmr|bi|wî/wê}} bi + wî/wê Head templates: {{head|kmr|preposition|Arabic spelling|پێ}} pê (Arabic spelling پێ)
  1. with him/her/it
    Sense id: en-pê-kmr-prep-b4W3TUo8
  2. with, by, by means of
    Sense id: en-pê-kmr-prep-Q0HX4TPh Categories (other): Northern Kurdish prepositions Disambiguation of Northern Kurdish prepositions: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "wî/wê"
      },
      "expansion": "bi + wî/wê",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bi + wî/wê",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پێ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "پێ"
      },
      "expansion": "pê (Arabic spelling پێ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with him/her/it"
      ],
      "id": "en-pê-kmr-prep-b4W3TUo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with, by, by means of"
      ],
      "id": "en-pê-kmr-prep-Q0HX4TPh",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pê"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pā́dah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pā́ts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”), derived from the root *ped- (“to walk, to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p’ê",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پێ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî piyî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan piyan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "ar": "پێ",
        "head": "pê",
        "head2": "p’ê"
      },
      "expansion": "pê or p’ê m (Arabic spelling پێ)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kmr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 49 11 5 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 69 7 3 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 3 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 11 4 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 8 4 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 33 22 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "kmr:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "id": "en-pê-kmr-noun-IuT2kSpp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nig"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kmr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "id": "en-pê-kmr-noun-x8j8kau4",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) leg"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ling"
        },
        {
          "word": "qor"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kmr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "kmr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-pê-kmr-noun-TJPqda8o",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Euphratian, Ruha) (anatomy) arm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pê"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
    "Northern Kurdish compound terms",
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish prepositions",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kmr:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "bi",
        "3": "wî/wê"
      },
      "expansion": "bi + wî/wê",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "bi + wî/wê",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پێ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "Arabic spelling",
        "4": "پێ"
      },
      "expansion": "pê (Arabic spelling پێ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with him/her/it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with, by, by means of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pê"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Northern Kurdish lemmas",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish nouns",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "kmr:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*pā́dah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *pā́dah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*pā́ts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pṓds",
        "4": "",
        "5": "foot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *pā́dah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́ts, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓds (“foot”), derived from the root *ped- (“to walk, to step”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p’ê",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پێ",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kmr-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyê",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyên",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wî piyî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wan piyan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyekî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "piyinan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pey",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "ar": "پێ",
        "head": "pê",
        "head2": "p’ê"
      },
      "expansion": "pê or p’ê m (Arabic spelling پێ)",
      "name": "kmr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "kmr-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "kmr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "kmr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) foot"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nig"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "kmr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) leg"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ling"
        },
        {
          "word": "qor"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "kmr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(anatomy) arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Euphratian, Ruha) (anatomy) arm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/peː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰeː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pê"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pê meaning in Northern Kurdish (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Euphratian, Ruha",
  "path": [
    "pê"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pê",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Euphratian, Ruha",
  "path": [
    "pê"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pê",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Euphratian, Ruha",
  "path": [
    "pê"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pê",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Euphratian, Ruha",
  "path": [
    "pê"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pê",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'demonstrative oblique'",
  "path": [
    "pê"
  ],
  "section": "Northern Kurdish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pê",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Northern Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.